Journalartikel

Structural insights into photoactivation and signalling in plant phytochromes


AutorenlisteNagano, S; Guan, KL; Shenkutie, SM; Feiler, C; Weiss, M; Kraskov, A; Buhrke, D; Hildebrandt, P; Hughes, J

Jahr der Veröffentlichung2020

Seiten581-588

ZeitschriftNature Plants

Bandnummer6

Heftnummer5

ISSN2055-026X

eISSN2055-0278

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41477-020-0638-y

VerlagNature Research


Abstract
Plant phytochromes are red/far-red photochromic photoreceptors that act as master regulators of development, controlling the expression of thousands of genes. Here, we describe the crystal structures of four plant phytochrome sensory modules, three at about 2 angstrom resolution or better, including the first of an A-type phytochrome. Together with extensive spectral data, these structures provide detailed insight into the structure and function of plant phytochromes. In the Pr state, the substitution of phycocyanobilin and phytochromobilin cofactors has no structural effect, nor does the amino-terminal extension play a significant functional role. Our data suggest that the chromophore propionates and especially the phytochrome-specific domain tongue act differently in plant and prokaryotic phytochromes. We find that the photoproduct in period-ARNT-single-minded (PAS)-cGMP-specific phosphodiesterase-adenylyl cyclase-FhlA (GAF) bidomains might represent a novel intermediate between MetaRc and Pfr. We also discuss the possible role of a likely nuclear localization signal specific to and conserved in the phytochrome A lineage.The structures of four plant phytochrome sensory modules, including an A-type phytochrome, illuminate the function of these red/far-red photoreceptors and suggest the existence of a nuclear localization signal specific to the phytochrome A lineage.



Zitierstile

Harvard-ZitierstilNagano, S., Guan, K., Shenkutie, S., Feiler, C., Weiss, M., Kraskov, A., et al. (2020) Structural insights into photoactivation and signalling in plant phytochromes, Nature Plants, 6(5), pp. 581-588. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41477-020-0638-y

APA-ZitierstilNagano, S., Guan, K., Shenkutie, S., Feiler, C., Weiss, M., Kraskov, A., Buhrke, D., Hildebrandt, P., & Hughes, J. (2020). Structural insights into photoactivation and signalling in plant phytochromes. Nature Plants. 6(5), 581-588. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41477-020-0638-y


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