Journal article

The antiviral effect of interferon-beta against SARS-Coronavirus is not mediated by MxA protein


Authors listSpiegel, M; Pichlmair, A; Mühlberger, E; Haller, O; Weber, F

Publication year2004

Pages211-213

JournalJournal of Clinical Virology

Volume number30

Issue number3

ISSN1386-6532

eISSN1873-5967

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcv.2003.11.013

PublisherElsevier


Abstract

Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) is caused by a novel coronavirus termed SARS-CoV No antiviral treatment has been established so far. Interferons are cytokines which induce the synthesis of several antivirally active proteins in the cell. In this study, we demonstrated that multiplication of SARS-CoV in cell culture can be strongly inhibited by pretreatment with interferon-beta. Interferon-alpha and interferon-gamma, by contrast, were less effective. The human MxA protein is one of the most prominent proteins induced by interferon-beta. Nevertheless, no interference with SARS-CoV replication was observed in Vero cells stably expressing MxA. Therefore, other interferon-induced proteins must be responsible for the strong inhibitory effect of interferon-beta against SARS-CoV.




Citation Styles

Harvard Citation styleSpiegel, M., Pichlmair, A., Mühlberger, E., Haller, O. and Weber, F. (2004) The antiviral effect of interferon-beta against SARS-Coronavirus is not mediated by MxA protein, Journal of Clinical Virology, 30(3), pp. 211-213. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcv.2003.11.013

APA Citation styleSpiegel, M., Pichlmair, A., Mühlberger, E., Haller, O., & Weber, F. (2004). The antiviral effect of interferon-beta against SARS-Coronavirus is not mediated by MxA protein. Journal of Clinical Virology. 30(3), 211-213. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcv.2003.11.013


Last updated on 2025-21-05 at 17:02