Journal article

Benchmarking Oxford Nanopore read alignment-based insertion and deletion detection in crop plant genomes


Authors listYildiz, Gözde; Zanini, Silvia F.; Afsharyan, Nazanin P.; Obermeier, Christian; Snowdon, Rod J.; Golicz, Agnieszka A.

Publication year2023

JournalThe Plant Genome

Volume number16

Issue number2

eISSN1940-3372

Open access statusGold

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.1002/tpg2.20314

PublisherWiley


Abstract

Structural variations (SVs) are larger polymorphisms (> 50 bp in length), which consist of insertions, deletions, inversions, duplications, and translocations. They can have a strong impact on agronomical traits and play an important role in environmental adaptation. The development of long-read sequencing technologies, including Oxford Nanopore, allows for comprehensive SV discovery and characterization even in complex polyploid crop genomes. However, many of the SV discovery pipeline benchmarks do not include complex plant genome datasets. In this study, we benchmarked insertion and deletion detection by popular long-read alignment-based SV detection tools for crop plant genomes. We used real and simulated Oxford Nanopore reads for two crops, allotetraploid Brassica napus (oilseed rape) and diploid Solanum lycopersicum (tomato), and evaluated several read aligners and SV callers across 5×, 10×, and 20× coverages typically used in re-sequencing studies. We further validated our findings using maize and soybean datasets. Our benchmarks provide a useful guide for designing Oxford Nanopore re-sequencing projects and SV discovery pipelines for crop plants.




Citation Styles

Harvard Citation styleYildiz, G., Zanini, S., Afsharyan, N., Obermeier, C., Snowdon, R. and Golicz, A. (2023) Benchmarking Oxford Nanopore read alignment-based insertion and deletion detection in crop plant genomes, The Plant Genome, 16(2), Article e20314. https://doi.org/10.1002/tpg2.20314

APA Citation styleYildiz, G., Zanini, S., Afsharyan, N., Obermeier, C., Snowdon, R., & Golicz, A. (2023). Benchmarking Oxford Nanopore read alignment-based insertion and deletion detection in crop plant genomes. The Plant Genome. 16(2), Article e20314. https://doi.org/10.1002/tpg2.20314


Last updated on 2025-10-06 at 11:51