Journal article

Genomic and Chemical Decryption of the Bacteroidetes Phylum for Its Potential to Biosynthesize Natural Products


Authors listBrinkmann, Stephan; Kurz, Michael; Patras, Maria A.; Hartwig, Christoph; Marner, Michael; Leis, Benedikt; Billion, André; Kleiner, Yolanda; Bauer, Armin; Toti, Luigi; Pöverlein, Christoph; Hammann, Peter E.; Vilcinskas, Andreas; Glaeser, Jens; Spohn, Marius; Schäberle, Till F.

Publication year2022

JournalMicrobiology Spectrum

Volume number10

Issue number3

ISSN2165-0497

Open access statusGreen

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.1128/spectrum.02479-21

PublisherAmerican Society for Microbiology


Abstract

With progress in genome sequencing and data sharing, 1,000s of bacterial genomes are publicly available. Genome mining-using bioinformatics tools in terms of biosynthetic gene cluster (BGC) identification, analysis, and rating-has become a key technology to explore the capabilities for natural product (NP) biosynthesis. Comprehensively, analyzing the genetic potential of the phylum Bacteroidetes revealed Chitinophaga as the most talented genus in terms of BGC abundance and diversity. Guided by the computational predictions, we conducted a metabolomics and bioactivity driven NP discovery program on 25 Chitinophaga strains. High numbers of strain-specific metabolite buckets confirmed the upfront predicted biosynthetic potential and revealed a tremendous uncharted chemical space. Mining this data set, we isolated the new iron chelating nonribosomally synthesized cyclic tetradeca- and pentadecalipodepsipeptide antibiotics chitinopeptins with activity against Candida, produced by C. eiseniae DSM 22224 and C. flava KCTC 62435, respectively.




Citation Styles

Harvard Citation styleBrinkmann, S., Kurz, M., Patras, M., Hartwig, C., Marner, M., Leis, B., et al. (2022) Genomic and Chemical Decryption of the Bacteroidetes Phylum for Its Potential to Biosynthesize Natural Products, Microbiology Spectrum, 10(3), Article e02479-21. https://doi.org/10.1128/spectrum.02479-21

APA Citation styleBrinkmann, S., Kurz, M., Patras, M., Hartwig, C., Marner, M., Leis, B., Billion, A., Kleiner, Y., Bauer, A., Toti, L., Pöverlein, C., Hammann, P., Vilcinskas, A., Glaeser, J., Spohn, M., & Schäberle, T. (2022). Genomic and Chemical Decryption of the Bacteroidetes Phylum for Its Potential to Biosynthesize Natural Products. Microbiology Spectrum. 10(3), Article e02479-21. https://doi.org/10.1128/spectrum.02479-21


Last updated on 2025-10-06 at 11:38