Journal article

Sizing the role of London dispersion in the dissociation of all-meta tert-butyl hexaphenylethane


Authors listRösel, S; Balestrieri, C; Schreiner, PR

Publication year2017

Pages405-410

JournalChemical Science

Volume number8

Issue number1

Open access statusGold

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.1039/C6SC02727J

PublisherRoyal Society of Chemistry


Abstract

The structure and dynamics of enigmatic hexa(3,5-di-tert-butylphenyl) ethane was characterized via NMR spectroscopy for the first time. Our variable temperature NMR analysis demonstrates an enthalpyentropy compensation that results in a vanishingly low dissociation energy (Delta G(d)(298) = -1.60(6) kcal mol(-1)). An in silico study of increasingly larger all-meta alkyl substituted hexaphenylethane derivatives (Me, Pr-i, Bu-t, Cy, 1-Ad) reveals a non-intuitive correlation between increased dimer stability with increasing steric crowding. This stabilization originates from London dispersion as expressed through the increasing polarizability of the alkyl substituents. Substitution with conformationally flexible hydrocarbon moieties, e. g., cyclohexyl, introduces large unfavourable entropy contributions. Therefore, using rigid alkyl groups like tertbutyl or adamantyl as dispersion energy donors (DED) is essential to help stabilize extraordinary bonding situations.




Citation Styles

Harvard Citation styleRösel, S., Balestrieri, C. and Schreiner, P. (2017) Sizing the role of London dispersion in the dissociation of all-meta tert-butyl hexaphenylethane, Chemical Science, 8(1), pp. 405-410. https://doi.org/10.1039/C6SC02727J

APA Citation styleRösel, S., Balestrieri, C., & Schreiner, P. (2017). Sizing the role of London dispersion in the dissociation of all-meta tert-butyl hexaphenylethane. Chemical Science. 8(1), 405-410. https://doi.org/10.1039/C6SC02727J


Last updated on 2025-10-06 at 10:41