Journalartikel

Interferon and cytokine responses to SARS-coronavirus infection


AutorenlisteThiel, V; Weber, F

Jahr der Veröffentlichung2008

Seiten121-132

ZeitschriftCytokine & Growth Factor Reviews

Bandnummer19

Heftnummer2

ISSN1359-6101

eISSN1879-0305

DOI Linkhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.cytogfr.2008.01.001

VerlagElsevier


Abstract

The sudden emergence of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) has boosted research on innate immune responses to coronaviruses. It is now well established that the causative agent, a newly identified coronavirus termed SARS-CoV, employs multiple passive and active mechanisms to avoid induction of the antiviral type I interferons in tissue cells. By contrast, chemokines such as IP-10 or IL-8 are strongly upregulated. The imbalance in the IFN response is thought to contribute to the establishment of viremia early in infection, whereas the production of chemokines by infected organs may be responsible for (i) massive immune cell infiltrations found in the lungs of SARS victims, and (ii) the dysregulation of adaptive immunity. Here, we will review the most recent findings on the interaction of SARS-CoV and related Coronaviridae members with the type I interferon and cytokine responses and discuss implications for pathogenesis and therapy.




Zitierstile

Harvard-ZitierstilThiel, V. and Weber, F. (2008) Interferon and cytokine responses to SARS-coronavirus infection, Cytokine & Growth Factor Reviews, 19(2), pp. 121-132. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cytogfr.2008.01.001

APA-ZitierstilThiel, V., & Weber, F. (2008). Interferon and cytokine responses to SARS-coronavirus infection. Cytokine & Growth Factor Reviews. 19(2), 121-132. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cytogfr.2008.01.001


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